Sunday, April 28, 2024

4447 - CLOSE ENCOUNTERS - will we know it if we see it?

-    4447  -  CLOSE  ENCOUNTERS  -  will we know it if we see it?      To spot potential intelligent life out there in the great beyond, first you must cast a net wide by using an array of techniques and technologies.   Any "fishing expedition" for Extra - Terrestrials includes close-in studies of life in extreme environments right here on Earth, to help us recognize any signatures we might find on Mars or deep diving through the icy shell of Jupiter's moon, Europa.

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----------------  4447    -   CLOSE  ENCOUNTERS  -  will we know it if we see it?

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-    The search can use of space-based telescopes to inspect Earth-like planets circling their home stars. Then there's a proverbial ear to the cosmos using radio telescopes to pick up any bustling interstellar civilization or perhaps look for far-off laser-pulsed communiques from extraterrestrials.

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-  These and other efforts are actively pursued by the SETI Institute in Mountain View, California. More than a hundred institute scientists are busily carrying out research in astronomy and astrophysics, astrobiology, as well as exoplanets, climate and bio-geoscience and the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI).

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-    SETI work is still in the early stages. However, more and more is taking place with an increasing number of instruments and technologies around the world.  For example, there's the Commensal Open-Source Multimode Interferometer Cluster Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence, COSMIC SETI.

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-    All 27 antennas that constitute the Very Large Array (VLA) in New Mexico have been outfitted with new gear to perform 24/7 SETI observations under a collaboration between the SETI Institute and the National Radio Astronomy Observatory, the group that operates the VLA.

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-   SETI Institute's Allen Telescope Array, situated northeast of San Francisco.  Has undergone high-tech upgrades.  COSMIC is the most comprehensive SETI search on a single instrument in history.   COSMIC will analyze data for the possible presence of "technosignatures" detectable signatures and signals that shout out the presence of distant advanced civilizations.

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-    “Technosignatures” are viewed as a subset of the far more established search for "biosignatures", evidence of microbial or other primitive life loitering on some of the billions of exoplanets we now know exist.

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-    The Allen Telescope Array (ATA) has undergone antenna redesign and now is outfitted with high-end computers, signal processors, and other electronics making it far faster than ever before. 

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-    One output from ATA has been its use by SETI Institute scientists to delve into powerful Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs), a head-scratching phenomenon wanting of explanation.

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-    Columbus Day in 1992 was when NASA initiated a formal, more intensive, SETI program.

 How does the Universe work? How did we get here?  Are we alone?

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-    Scientists are now sifting through its findings for possible technosignatures indicating an extraterrestrial civilization. Planets are everywhere.  The “Kepler space telescope” served as the space agency's first planet-hunting mission. During nine years of deep space scoping, it showed our galaxy contains billions of exoplanets.

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-   A NASA-funded grant to a SETI Institute scientist is using observations from the space agency's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). The intent is to purge out of the TESS data possible technosignatures aided by artificial intelligence/machine learning tools.

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-    Launched on March 6, 2009, the Kepler space telescope became NASA's first mission to detect Earth-size planets in the habitable zones of their stars.  We should begin to think about how we convey this information, possible impacts to society, to religion, to politics, to technology, to governments.

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April 28, 2023        CLOSE  ENCOUNTERS  -  will we know it if we see it?           4447

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