- 2074 - Much
Todo About Nothing. - There is much more Nothing in this world then
there is Something. The Universe is 74%
empty space. Even matter which is
something made of atoms and 99% of atoms is empty space. Black Holes are the opposites of Nothing. To learn
more about nothing:
-
- ------------------------------------ 2074
Much Todo About Nothing
-
- There is much more Nothing in this world then
there is Something. By the world I mean
the Universe. It is 74% empty
space. However, science is now studying
empty space and calling it Dark Energy because it appears empty space , or
Nothing, still contains repulsive energy, or anti-gravity. And, that is
something but, we don't know what it is?
-
- If you call what you cannot see Nothing then
another 22% of the Universe is Nothing called Dark Matter which we also cannot
see. Only 4% is left that we can see and
we call it matter.
-
- But even matter which is something made of atoms and 99% of atoms is empty space
as well. We think matter is solid but it
really isn’t. It is really very small
sub-atomic particles held together by electromagnetic and nuclear forces. It is the electromagnetic forces in the floor
and in your feet that are holding you up, not the particles in the floor or in
your feet. “Nothing” is keeping you from
falling to the center of the Earth.
-
- The Universe is expanding very rapidly which
means more Nothing is being created all the time at an even more rapid
rate. This discovery that the Universe
is expanding at an ever accelerating rate is the most important astronomical
discovery in this century. Someone else got
the idea first.
-
- Dark Matter which we cannot see still has
weight. About one pound of Dark Matter
exists in every cube of empty space 250,000 miles on a side.
-
- In Nothing, empty space, there is total
silence. Sound cannot travel through
nothing. It needs a medium to vibrate in
order for sound to exist. However,
electromagnetic waves need no medium to travel through. They can pass right through Nothing. Light can travel through a vacuum. In fact it always moves at 186,000 miles /
second through a vacuum. It travels
slower through all other medium.
-
- Black Holes are the opposites of Nothing. They are the densest concentrations of mass
known in the Universe.
-
- Nothing was first written down in 300
B.C. But, zero, was not defined as a
mathematical concept until 500 A.D. in India.
If you divide any number by zero it becomes mathematically impossible. Anything divided by Nothing is infinity which
math cannot handle.
-
- Art and paintings did not discover the
vanishing point to nothing until 1500.
Then, artists used the vanishing point of parallel lines to give their
art 3- dimension.
-
- Vacuums do not suck. Vacuums are simply empty space whereby
surrounding pressures can push things into.
--
- Was the
Universe created out of Nothing? Current
theories suggest that the Universe was created out of only "vacuum energy". That is the energy that resides in
Nothing. If you are a physicists or an
astronomer there is no such thing as Nothing. Even empty space is filled with particles and
anti-particles.
-
- These
particles vibrate in and out of existence, annihilating each other in 10^-25
seconds. These virtual particles,
jumping in and out of existence, are what create Dark Energy.
And, according to quantum mechanics equations, the amount of energy in
empty space is enormous. Like 1 followed by 120 zeros. - Have you ever noticed that the more zeros, or
nothings, behind a number the bigger it gets.
- Physics defines a vacuum as a physical state
totally devoid of particles, either particles of matter or photons of
radiation. Such a vacuum does not exist
in practice. The first vacuums of sorts
were produced in 1838 when Faraday tried to pass electric current through a
vacuumed vessel.
-
- The effects of matter and repulsive
anti-gravity force of Dark Energy shape space.
So, this is strange, astronomers are arguing over the shape of Nothing. Depending on the quantities of these
attributes in the Universe the shape of Nothing is either flat, spherical or
hyperbolical (saddle shaped).
-
- The shape is defined by the behavior of
parallel lines. If the parallel lines
stay parallel no matter how far they extend into space then space is flat. If they eventually cross, or intersect, then
space is spherical. If they diverge,
continually getting farther apart, than space is hyperbolic in shape.
-
- In 1950 space was just thought of as everything
above the Earth’s atmosphere. That is
when the Space Age began. In 1883 a
Russian was the first to determine that a rocket could operate in space. It was 1926 when the first rocket was
launched to prove he was right. Of
course, everyone remembers 1957 when Sputnik became the first satellite to be
launched into space. In 1961 the first
human was launched into space, Yuri Gargarin.
In 1962 John Glenn was the first
American to complete an orbit circling the Earth in space.
-
In 1923 Louis
De Broglie took Einstein’s E=mc^2 and
Planck’s E=hf and concluded that all particles are also waves. Called the wave-particle duality. If all particles are waves and waves are
Nothing then Everything is Nothing.
-
- If that’s true
why even bother about anything because it is Nothing after all. The last 4% of the Universe are particles and
they are waves, nothing is left.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- (1) See Review #590 “ So You Want to Go into Space?”
-
- (2) Energy = 90,000,000,000,000,000
meters^2/seconds^2 * Mass in kilograms
-
- Energy =
6.625 * 10^-34 kilograms * meters^2/second * frequency in cycles per second.
-
- Wavelength =
6.625 * 10^-34 kilograms * meters^2/second
/ Mass * velocity
w = h /
momentum. If velocity = c, then mc^2 = h
* f,
-
- mass = 2.21*10^-52 kilograms /
wavelength. That is massless in my book.
-
- (3) The wavelength of an electron using Broglie’s
equation.
-
- (4) 2039 - If we accelerate
a starchip to 20% the speed of light we could get to the nearest star in 20 years.
-
- (5) 2029 - Dust in outer space. Does this dust contain amino acids. Could it bread life? Earth is but a dust ball in space. This Review lists 11 more reviews about space.
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- (6) 2001 - Fast speed
and short time
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- (7) 1986 - Space is what separates things. Time is what keeps everything from happening all
at once.
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- (8) 1861 - How can space be curved?
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- (9) 1790 - Space bends and time slows.
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- (10) 1407 - Space is anything but empty.
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------------------------- Monday, April 23, 2018
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